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Here is Part 2:
Quote:
Part 2 of a special PoliceOne.com 3-part series
By Chuck Remsberg
Senior PoliceOne Contributor
Sponsored by Blauer
[Editor’s Note: In Part 1, we documented the plans of Islamic
terrorists to strike U.S. schools in murderous raids, claiming the
lives of hundreds of children, as reported at a recent anti-terrorism
conference, sponsored by the International Assn. of Law Enforcement
Firearms Instructors (IALEFI). In Part 2, we summarize countermeasures
proposed by one of the conference instructors, Lt. Col. Dave Grossman,
author of the popular books On Killing and On Combat.]
As Instructor Todd Rassa pointed out in our first installment, if we
are not trying to prepare for and thwart the daunting terrorist threat
to our schools and children, we are, in effect, conceding defeat and
surrendering without a battle to those who would obliterate us.
There is no simple master plan for an easy victory. But the cumulative
effect of many seemingly small countermeasures, effectively applied on
a large scale by individual officers and their agencies, can have a
powerful impact.
Here are some of the practicalities that Trainer Dave Grossman
suggested we consider in beginning to address the critical problem of
terrorists coming for our kids.
First mission.
That’s overcoming denial. And where schools and terrorist attacks are
concerned, denial abounds.
U.S. schools continue to take extensive and overt measures to guard
students against the threat of fire, with drills, alarms, sprinkler
systems, building codes, etc.—even though there has not been a single
child killed by fire in any American school in the last 25 years,
Grossman declared.
In contrast, well over 200 deaths have occurred from school violence by
active shooters and other non-terrorist offenders over the last dozen
years, and Islamic fundamentalists are believed to be plotting attacks
that will claim hundreds of child casualties in a single blow. Yet
efforts to significantly harden schools as a target of violence have,
for the most part, been slow, timid or nonexistent.
“We need to treat the threat of violence like the threat of fire. But
if you try to prepare for violence, people think you’re crazy,
paranoid,” Grossman said.
“Denial is the enemy. It’s a big, fluffy white blanket we pull up
over
our eyes to convince ourselves the bad men are never going to come. And
while we pull that blanket up, bad guys come and kick us in the groin.
“Let’s face the lessons terrorists have already taught us in blood
and
lives. They are coming, and they may well come for our schools, our
kids. We’ve had all the warning in the world. And if we continue
living
in denial, then all the lives they’ve claimed to date have been
sacrificed for nothing.”
Grossman’s 4 Ds.
Besides working to eliminate the big D (denial), Grossman cited four
others we need to focus on:
1. Deter.
An armed police presence in a school can provide strong deterrence
against attack, Grossman argued. “Terrorists are willing to die, but
they desperately don’t want to die for nothing, without completing
their tactical objective. They want a body count.”
To squelch would-be attackers, some Israeli schools deploy on-site
police at squad-level strength, and armed guards accompany all class
fieldtrips, usually one per 10 students. But even with a single armed
officer in a school, “the prospects of a massacre go way down,”
Grossman said.
Having unarmed security in or around schools is both pointless and
ethically derelict, in his opinion. “Don’t give someone
responsibility
for human lives and not give them the tools to do the job. You
wouldn’t
give a firefighter just a hat, uniform and badge, and no hose or
water.”
Should teachers be armed? At least two states (Utah and New Hampshire)
now authorize concealed-carry permits in schools, according to
Grossman, and the Federal Safe Schools Act allows for it. Faculty with
military experience and a willingness to receive additional training
could be a starting point.
“Even one or two armed teachers in a school can make a difference,”
Grossman said. But given the current American mind-set, “you have to
push this envelope very gently.”
2. Detect.
“The ultimate achievement is a terrorist takeover that doesn’t
start,”
Grossman said. And officers being suspicious—“doing what cops
do”—are
well positioned to interrupt attack plans before they culminate.
Follow good criminal patrol procedures on traffic stops, for instance,
by asking probing questions and being alert for contradictions,
inconsistencies, irrationalities, unduly nervous behavior and other
indicators of deceit and guilty behavior. Be aware of what you can see
inside vehicles or on subjects that may merit closer investigation.
Watch for signs of static or mobile surveillance of potential targets.
Terrorists “always conduct a recon,” which may involve
photographing or
videotaping a prospective site, Grossman said. Don’t limit your
suspicions just to persons who fit the stereotypical terrorist profile.
“There are terrorists who are blond and blue eyed.”
Inform schools to report any calls from people inquiring about
security. Someone claiming to be a concerned parent wanting to know if
any armed officers are on the premises may in fact be an operative
gauging the vulnerability of the location. The staffer taking the call
should jot down the caller ID number and note the precise time and the
phone line the call came in on to facilitate further checking. “Any
time terrorists bounce off a hard target is a chance to catch them.”
3. Delay.
If terrorists do strike, “one man or woman with effective fire from
behind cover inside the school can hold off a group of attackers for 5
minutes,” saving lives by buying time until police responders “can
get
in the door,” Grossman claimed.
Meantime, at the first hint of trouble, teachers and children should
kick in to a preplanned and frequently rehearsed three-step
“lock-down
model,” he recommended. “Sheltering” children in place, as has
been
attempted in various school shootings, is more likely to be dangerous
than protective. Instead, Grossman advises potential victims to:
• Move away from violence, which otherwise tends to be “mesmerizing
and
paralyzing”
• Move to a pre-selected secure location, someplace “secure enough
to
keep the bad guys out until the cops come in”
• Move again if you have reason to feel threatened at that spot.
“Lock-down does not mean hunker down and die,” Grossman said.
“As a last resort,” there may be times when a teacher would need
the
courage to “go toward an attacker.” Grossman cited a case in which
an
active shooter broke a window in a classroom door and reached through
to release the locked knob. Teacher and students cowered inside and
just waited, whereas a teacher might have “grabbed a chair and
attacked
his hand” and possibly have delayed or deterred a fatal assault.
Plans on paper “mean nothing,” Grossman reminded. “You have to
get the
schools to rehearse” anti-terrorist scenarios. “Principals have
been
fired for not doing fire drills,” and yet the terrorist threat these
days is so much greater. Where are our priorities?
4. Destroy.
As a responding officer, you have to be fully prepared, mentally and
physically, to use deadly force to stop the threat. “It is your job
to
put a chunk of steel in your fist and kill the sons-of-bitches who are
coming to kill your kids,” Grossman declared in an emotional
crescendo
in his presentation.
“Fight from the very beginning. Don’t wait, thinking you’ll fight
later.” Referring to the terrorist massacre at the school in Beslan, Russia, which we described in Part 1 of this series, Grossman said:
“Every minute the Russians waited, the target got harder.” If you
hesitate in responding, “you’ll die with a bullet in the back of
your
head in front of children.”
NEXT: Four critical terrorist counter-measures that will cost an agency
nothing, plus more tactics for street cops in protecting our schools.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
About Charles Remsberg
Chuck co-founded the original Street Survival Seminar and the Street
Survival Newsline, authored three of the best-selling law enforcement
training textbooks, and helped produce numerous award-winning training
videos. His nearly three decades of work earned him the prestigious
O.W. Wilson Award for outstanding contributions to law enforcement and
the American Police Hall of Fame Honor Award for distinguished
achievement in public service.
This column is sponsored by Blauer. Blauer has been a leader in
protective uniforms and outerwear for law enforcement and fire/EMS
professionals for sixty nine years and three generations of family
members. Blauer is committed to law enforcement and to keeping officers
safe.
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